![]() It must begin with one of the letters of the mudari : hamzah, nun, ya or ta. 3.2 THE FI L MUDARI (PRESENT TENSE) RULE 5: The fi l mudari (present tense) is every verb that signifies the occurrence of an action in the present or future. RULE 4: The fi l madi (past tense) is every verb that signifies the occurrence of an action in the past. Al-Nahw al-wadih (The Clear Arabic Grammar), Primary Level, Part One, of 11ģ LESSON 3: CLASSIFICATION OF THE VERB WITH REGARD TO ITS TIME- PERIOD 3.1 THE FI L MADI (PAST TENSE) 1. ![]() c) The harf is every word whose meaning is not completely clear without other (accompanying) words. b) The fi l is every word that signifies the occurrence of an action at a particular time. a) The ism is every word by which a person, animal, plant, inanimate object or anything else is named. Do you like travelling? LESSON 2: PARTS OF THE SENTENCE RULE 3: Words are of three types: ism (noun/adjective), fi l (verb) and harf (particle). RULE 2: The complete sentence is composed of two or more words every word is counted as part of it (the sentence). RULE 1: The composition that gives a complete meaning is called a jumlah mufidah (complete sentence) it is also called kalam (speech). AL-NAHW AL-WADIH (THE CLEAR ARABIC GRAMMAR) by Ali al-jarim & Mustafa Amin Translation of the Examples and Grammatical Rules by Usama Hasan for the Arabic grammar course at Al-Tawhid College, London ( Al-Nahw al-wadih (The Clear Arabic Grammar), Primary Level, Part One, of 11Ģ PRIMARY LEVEL PART ONE LESSON 1: AL-JUMLAH AL-MUFIDAH (THE COMPLETE SENTENCE) 1. ![]() ![]() 1 With the Name of Allah, Most Merciful, Ever Merciful. ![]()
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